How Bootstrap and WordPress Work Together

Most people are probably familiar with the saying, “pull yourself up by your bootstraps.” Though it’s commonly used to mean “rely on yourself for success,” the phrase was originally coined as a reference to something impossible—after all, you can’t lift yourself using your own boots.

But unlike the goal of the popular saying, there’s nothing impossible about using the Bootstrap framework with WordPress hosting services. Designed to make responsive web design hassle-free, Bootstrap is one of the most popular creative web tools available today.

In this short guide, we’ll explain the ins and outs of WordPress Bootstrap—what it is, why it’s so highly regarded, and how to use it.

What is Bootstrap for WordPress?

Originally designed by a team of developers at Twitter, Bootstrap is an open-source framework that allows you to create responsive, professional-looking websites with ease. In particular, there’s an emphasis on building mobile-friendly sites.

In this context, the term “framework” refers to a pre-written portion of code (in this case HTML, CSS, and JavaScript) that you can use as a jumping-off point for designing your website. The plug-and-play philosophy of Bootstrap CSS makes it ideal for users who are just beginning to work with WordPress development, but it’s equally useful to seasoned developers.

Because the framework is free and open-source, you can add or edit lines of code, tailoring it to your individual needs.

In short, Bootstrap takes care of some of the tricky, behind-the-scenes programming details that help a website run smoothly, allowing you to focus on the front-end parts of your website that are visible to visitors.

Why Use Bootstrap in WordPress?

Bootstrap is a versatile tool that facilitates the creation of custom, responsive sites. But don’t just take our word for it—even multinational corporations like Nintendo and Spotify have used Bootstrap to develop stunning websites. Here are some of the many reasons to integrate Bootstrap components into your WordPress website:

• It’s geared toward mobile device usage – Perhaps most importantly, the Bootstrap template makes it easy to build “mobile-first” websites. Mobile users make up an increasing portion of web traffic—85% of all Americans own a smartphone, and 15% of U.S. adults access the internet exclusively via their mobile devices. If your site isn’t mobile-friendly, you’re missing out on a growing demographic of customers.

• It’s open-source – When a piece of technology is open-source, it means that anyone can view and modify the source code. Because the code is visible to everyone, there’s a sense of transparency. What’s more, open-source software is often more secure, as the community of developers can quickly patch any issues.

• It helps improve website speed – Bootstrap promotes the development of lean, quick-to-load websites. Instead of relying on WordPress plugins for additional functionality, you can use the framework to build helpful features directly into your custom WordPress theme. With fewer plugins, your site will run faster.

• It saves you time and effort – With dozens of pre-built WordPress customizer capabilities like buttons, navigation bars, accordions, tooltips, and more, Bootstrap makes creating beautiful, interactive websites a breeze​​ for a web developer. All of the code required for these elements is already written, so you can spend less time programming and more time designing a memorable WordPress site.

• It’s easy to find help – As one of the most popular tools for building responsive websites (over 20% of websites use Bootstrap, including businesses like Netflix and Target), you’ll rarely come across a problem that someone else hasn’t already solved. With endless forums, instructional videos, and support documents, anyone can learn to master Bootstrap.

• It takes care of browser compatibility – Using a collection of CSS changes called Reboot, Bootstrap helps your website render consistently across various browsers and devices, creating a responsive website that will promote the overall customer experience.

• It’s free – Like WordPress, Bootstrap is 100% free to download and use.

Top Free Bootstrap WordPress Themes

The easiest way to start using Bootstrap in WordPress is to activate a responsive WordPress theme that already uses it. Many theme developers include the framework within their themes, so you can take advantage of Bootstrap without having to download it and set it up.

If you want to start experimenting with Bootstrap right away, there are dozens of free WordPress themes to choose from. In no particular order, these are some of our favorites:

1. Futurio

With a wide range of potential applications—including creative portfolios, eCommerce sites, and blogs—Futurio is a terrific choice for web development pros and novices alike. It’s a remarkably fast-loading theme, thanks in part to its use of Bootstrap to add functionality.

With that said, the theme is still compatible with most WordPress plugins. Best of all, you can choose from any of their one-click demo sites and install a fully functioning website within minutes.

Add in SEO optimization and multi-language support, and it’s easy to see why Futurio makes the top five.

2. Shapely

Shapely is a one-page WordPress theme, which means all of a website’s content exists on a single landing page. While this may seem undesirable, one-page sites actually provide an optimal mobile experience, as users can seamlessly scroll through different sections.

Whether you’re looking to add testimonials, product information, calls to action, or more, Shapely makes it easy. The theme is fully responsive, SEO friendly, and supports the majority of free and paid WordPress plugins.

3. Sparkling

Sparkling is a masterclass in minimalism. With a slick interface that suits any application or industry, this free WordPress theme is one of the best.

Along with an SEO-friendly design, Sparkling comes packaged with sliders, popular post widgets, social icon integration, and the ability to add author biographies. With more than 20 languages available and support for infinite scrolling, Sparkling is a clear example of Bootstrap done right.

How to Add Bootstrap to WordPress

While it wasn’t designed specifically for WordPress, Bootstrap can be added to any WordPress site through various methods. However, the process does involve diving beneath the surface of WordPress, so a little programming knowledge will go a long way. With that in mind, we’ve outlined the steps for the easiest method as clearly as possible so that anyone can start using Bootstrap 5—the most up-to-date version of the framework.

Step 1: Take the Necessary Precautions

Anytime you plan to make changes to your WordPress theme—no matter how small—it’s essential to do two things first:

1. Make a backup of your site – Should something in the process go wrong, you can always start again from a recent backup.

2. Create a child theme and make all changes there – Editing your parent theme in WordPress is inadvisable, as you run the risk of overwriting the code in your main theme.

If you don’t start with these two safeguards, you risk losing any changes you’ve made or, even worse, causing your entire website to stop working.

Step 2: Open the WordPress Theme Editor

First, log in to your WordPress dashboard. From there, you’ll select Appearance from the right-hand menu, then click Theme Editor. Navigate to the Theme Header section (header.php).

Step 3: Paste in the Reference Code

Now that you have the theme header open, you’ll need to paste in a line of code just below the <head> tag, taking care not to delete or overwrite any existing code. At the time of writing, the code used to reference Bootstrap is:

<link href=”https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/npm/[email protected]/dist/css/bootstrap.min.css” rel=”stylesheet” integrity=”sha384-1BmE4kWBq78iYhFldvKuhfTAU6auU8tT94WrHftjDbrCEXSU1oBoqyl2QvZ6jIW3″ crossorigin=”anonymous”>

Bootstrap uses the CDN jsDelivr to deliver a cached version of Bootstrap’s compiled CSS via this code. Be sure to check the Bootstrap website and copy the most up-to-date stylesheet.

Step 4: Finish Up

All that’s left to do is click the blue Update File button, clear your browser cache, and re-open WordPress. You now have a reference to Bootstrap built into your theme, and you can start using it to optimize your website.

Make the Impossible Possible with Bootstrap and WordPress

If you’re already using WordPress as a content management system, you’ll love Bootstrap for many of the same reasons: it’s free, open-source, and a powerful tool for web development.

Once you have a Bootstrap-enabled WordPress theme, the perfect complement is a lightning-fast managed WordPress hosting plan from WP Engine. With these web solutions at the ready, you can achieve something previously thought of as impossible—building a world-class website without breaking the bank.